时间: 2025-04-27 02:19:01
美: [blo]
英: [bləʊ]
n. 吹;打击;殴打
vi. 风吹;喘气
vt. 风吹
n. (Blow)人名;(英)布洛
最后更新时间:2025-04-27 02:19:01
字面意思:
"Blow" 的字面含义是用力地推动空气或其他气体,通常是通过嘴巴或风来实现。其清晰定义包括:
词性:
词源分析:
"Blow" 源自古英语 "blāwan",意为“吹气”。其词根为 "blow" ,没有前缀,后缀则主要体现在其变化形式。
历史背景:
该词的首次使用可以追溯到古英语时期,出现在古英语文学和**文本中,表明自然界的气流和人类的呼吸。
课本:
在**的教材中,"blow" 一般会出现在小学英语和初中英语课程中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中和高中阶段会有较多涉及,尤其是在有关天气、身体或日常活动的单元中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
The wind began to blow fiercely, causing the trees to sway.
风开始猛烈地吹动,导致树木摇摆。
She blew the dust off the old book before opening it.
她在打开旧书之前把灰尘吹掉了。
He received a blow to the head during the game.
他在比赛中头部受到了撞击。
The blow from the hammer was strong enough to drive the nail into the wood.
锤子的打击足够强,可以将钉子打入木头中。
After the blow, he felt dizzy and had to sit down.
在那一下后,他感到头晕,必须坐下来。
*. The children blew bubbles in the warm summer air.
孩子们在温暖的夏季空气中吹泡泡。
She blew a kiss to her friend as she left.
她离开时向朋友吹了个吻。
The boxer delivered a powerful blow to his opponent.
拳击手对对手施加了一记强有力的打击。
The storm blew the roof off the house.
风暴把房子的屋顶吹掉了。
He couldn't believe the blow dealt to his reputation.
他无法相信对他名声的打击。
同义词:
反义词:
选择 音标记忆法:
这些词汇在描述与 "blow" 相关的动作或现象时经常出现,可以帮助学*者更好地理解和使用 "blow"。
[V-I] When a wind or breeze blows, the air moves. 刮风
例:A chill wind blew at the top of the hill.山顶上刮了一阵凉飕飕的风。
[V-T/V-I] If the wind blows something somewhere or if it blows there, the wind moves it there. 把…吹到; 吹
例:The wind blew her hair back from her forehead.风把她额头上的头发向后吹。
例:Sand blew in our eyes.沙子吹进了我们眼里。
[V-I] If you blow, you send out a stream of air from your mouth. 呵气
例:Danny rubbed his arms and blew on his fingers to warm them.丹尼搓着胳膊,向他的手指上呵气来暖手。
[V-T] If you blow something somewhere, you move it by sending out a stream of air from your mouth. (人) 把…吹到
例:He picked up his mug and blew off the steam.他端起杯子吹掉蒸汽。
[V-T] If you blow bubbles or smoke rings, you make them by blowing air out of your mouth through liquid or smoke. 吹出 (肥皂泡、烟圈等)
例:He blew a ring of blue smoke.他吐出了一圈蓝烟。
[V-T/V-I] When a whistle or horn blows or someone blows it, they make a sound by blowing into it. 吹 (口哨、喇叭); 吹响
例:The whistle blew and the train slid forward.汽笛吹响,火车向前滑动。
[V-T] When you blow your nose, you force air out of it through your nostrils in order to clear it. 擤 (鼻子)
例:He took out a handkerchief and blew his nose.他掏出手帕擤鼻子。
[V-T] To blow something out, off, or away means to remove or destroy it violently with an explosion. 炸毁
例:The can exploded, wrecking the kitchen and bathroom and blowing out windows.罐子爆炸了,毁了厨房和浴室,也炸掉了窗户。
[[非正式]] If you blow a chance or attempt to do something, you make a mistake which wastes the chance or causes the attempt to fail. 使 (机会) 告吹
例:One careless word could blow the whole deal.一句不经意的话可能使整笔交易告吹。
例:Oh you fool! You've blown it!傻瓜!你把它搞砸了!
[V-T] If you say that something blows an event, situation, or argument into a particular extreme state, especially an uncertain or unpleasant state, you mean that it causes it to be in that state. 搞成 (极端局面)
例:Someone took an inappropriate use of words on my part and tried to blow it into a major controversy.有人不当借用了我说的话,想要挑起一场大争端。
[[非正式]] If you blow a large amount of money, you spend it quickly on luxuries. 挥霍
例:My brother lent me some money and I went and blew it all.我哥哥借给我一些钱,我全都挥霍掉了。
[N-COUNT] If someone receives a blow, they are hit with a fist or weapon. (用拳或武器的) 击打
例:He went to the hospital after a blow to the face.他脸上挨了一拳后就去了医院。
[N-COUNT] If something that happens is a blow to someone or something, it is very upsetting, disappointing, or damaging to them. 打击
例:That ruling comes as a blow to environmentalists.那项规定对环境保护主义者是一个打击。