时间: 2025-04-24 20:11:54
美: [hɔrd]
英: [hɔːd]
vi. 积聚钱财；贮藏货物
vt. 贮藏
n. 贮藏物
n. (Hoard)人名；(英)霍尔德
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 20:11:54
词源分析：Hoard来源于古英语“hord”，意指“储存的财物”。其词根可能与古德语“hord”和古高地德语“hort”有关，均有“财富”或“储藏”的意思。
历史背景：Hoard的首次使用可追溯到公元前8世纪，尤其在中世纪的文学作品中常见，描述人们为了保护财富而藏匿财物的行为。
课本：该单词通常出现在中学英语教材中，如**的《新概念英语》、牛津英语教材以及美国的《朗文当代高级英语词典》中，适合初中及高中的学生。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
He had a habit of hoarding food during the winter months.
他有在冬天囤积食物的*惯。
The treasure was hoarded away in a secret location.
宝藏被藏在一个秘密地点。
People often hoard money for emergencies.
人们常常为了应急而囤积钱财。
Her hoarding of old clothes made her room cluttered.
她囤积旧衣物使她的房间变得杂乱。
During the pandemic, many individuals began to hoard supplies.
在疫情期间，许多人开始囤积物资。
同义词：
反义词：
这些词汇在讨论物品储藏和积累的语境中经常一起使用。
[V-T] If you hoard things such as food or money, you save or store them, often in secret, because they are valuable or important to you. 贮藏
例：They've begun to hoard food and petrol and save their money.他们已开始贮藏食物和汽油并攒钱。
[N-COUNT] A hoard is a store of things that you have saved and that are valuable or important to you or you do not want other people to have. 藏品
例：The case involves a hoard of silver and jewels valued at up to £40m.此案涉及价值高达4000万美元的白银和珠宝的收藏品。