时间: 2025-04-26 19:05:07
美: [jok]
英: [jəʊk]
n. 轭；束缚；牛轭
vt. 结合；给…上轭
vi. 结合；匹配
n. (Yoke)人名；(日)与家(姓)
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 19:05:07
字面意思：字面上，“yoke”指的是一种用于将动物（如牛）连接到一起以拉动车辆或农具的装置。它通常是一个木制的框架，放在动物的脖子上。
定义：作为名词，“yoke”指的是一种连接装置；作为动词，它指的是将动物或人连接在一起，或者比喻地指代束缚或控制。
词性：
词源分析：该词来源于古英语“yoc”，与古德语“joch”和拉丁语“jugum”相关，意指“束缚”或“连接”。
历史背景：这个词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前的印欧语系，最早的文献记载可以在《圣经》中找到，用来比喻人们的束缚。
课本：在**的英语教材中，可能在初中、高中阶段出现。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初中或高中英语课程中涉及。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：在法律、哲学和文学中，"yoke"常用作比喻，象征对权力或责任的承载。
The farmer placed the yoke on the oxen to help him plow the field.
A heavy yoke of responsibility rested on her shoulders after her promotion.
In ancient times, a yoke was essential for farming.
They felt the yoke of oppression during the tyrant's rule.
The poet described love as a sweet yoke that binds two hearts together.
同义词：
反义词：
通过这些分析，可以更全面地理解“yoke”这个词的多重含义和用法。
[[usu N 'of' n, adj N]] If you say that people are under the yoke of a bad thing or person, you mean they are forced to live in a difficult or unhappy state because of that thing or person. 羁绊; 枷锁
例：People are still suffering under the yoke of slavery.人们仍然生活在奴隶制的枷锁之下。
[V-T] If two or more people or things are yoked together, they are forced to be closely linked with each other. 使强行结合; 把…硬拼凑在一起
例：The introduction attempts to yoke the pieces together.引言试图将各部分硬拼凑在一起。
例：The Auto Pact yoked Ontario into the United States economy.《汽车协定》强行将安大略纳入了美国经济体。
例：Farmers and politicians are yoked by money and votes.农场主和政客被金钱和选票绑在了一起。