时间: 2025-04-25 07:44:09
美: [flaɪ]
英: [flaɪ]
vi. 飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬
vt. 飞行；飞越；使飘扬
n. 飞行；苍蝇；两翼昆虫
adj. 敏捷的
n. (Fly)人名；(法)弗利；(英)弗莱
最后更新时间:2025-04-25 07:44:09
词源分析：fly 源自古英语“flēoge”，与德语“Fliegen”和荷兰语“vlieg”同源，所有这些词都与飞行的概念相关。词根“fly”本身也与“轻盈”相关。
历史背景：该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前7世纪，是描述飞行生物和动作的早期词汇之一。
课本：在**的英语教材中，fly通常出现在小学和初中的课程中，如新概念英语、英语课本等。国际上，如牛津大学出版社和美国的《剑桥英语》教材中，fly也常作为基础词汇在小学阶段介绍。
正式与非正式语境：
例如：
“The fly buzzed around the room.”（苍蝇在房间里嗡嗡作响。）
特殊场合：
The fly landed on the table.
苍蝇落在了桌子上。
Birds can fly high in the sky.
鸟可以在天空中飞得很高。
The athlete flew across the finish line.
这位**员飞快地冲过了终点线。
Don't let the fly get into your food.
不要让苍蝇飞进你的食物里。
She dreams of flying to distant lands.
她梦想着飞往遥远的地方。
同义词：
反义词：
音标记忆法：fly的音标是/ flaɪ /，可以通过将其分解为“f”和“ly”两个部分进行记忆，想象“f”代表“飞行”的起点，而“ly”则是飞行的动作。
词根记忆法：了解fly的词根，联想到与飞行相关的词汇，如“flyable”（可飞的）、“flying”（飞行的）。
通过以上分析，学*者可以更好地理解并使用“fly”这一单词。
[N-COUNT] A fly is a small insect with two wings. There are many kinds of flies, and the most common are black in colour. 苍蝇
例：Flies buzzed at the animals' swishing tails.苍蝇在动物甩动的尾巴边嗡嗡叫。
[N-COUNT] The front opening on a pair of trousers is referred to as the fly. It usually consists of a zipper or row of buttons behind a band of cloth. 裤子的前开口
例：I'm the kind of person who checks to see if my fly is undone.我是那种会检查裤前拉链是否拉上的人。
[V-I] When something such as a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air. 飞
例：The planes flew through the clouds.飞机穿越云层。
[V-I] If you fly somewhere, you travel there in an aircraft. 乘飞机
例：He flew to Los Angeles.他乘飞机去洛杉矶。
例：He flew back to London.他乘飞机回到伦敦。
[V-T/V-I] When someone flies an aircraft, they control its movement in the air. 驾驶 (飞机); 驾驶飞机
例：Parker had successfully flown both aircraft.帕克成功地驾驶过这两架飞机。
例：He flew a small plane to Cuba.他驾驶一架小飞机去古巴。
例：I learned to fly in Vietnam.我在越南学会了驾驶飞机。
[N-UNCOUNT] flying 飞行
例：...a flying instructor.…一名飞行教练。
[V-T] To fly someone or something somewhere means to take or send them there in an aircraft. 空运
例：It may be possible to fly the women and children out on Thursday.周四有可能将这些妇女和儿童空运出去。
[V-I] If something such as your hair is flying about, it is moving about freely and loosely in the air. 飞舞
例：His long, uncovered hair flew back in the wind.他那无遮盖的长发随风向后飞舞。
[V-T/V-I] If you fly a flag or if it is flying, you display it at the top of a pole. 升 (旗); 飘扬
例：They flew the flag of the African National Congress.他们挥动着非洲国民大会的旗帜。
[[强调]] If you say that someone or something flies in a particular direction, you are emphasizing that they move there with a lot of speed or force. 飞奔
例：She flew to their bedsides when they were ill.她在他们生病时飞奔到他们的床边。
[[强调]] If you say that someone wouldn't hurt a fly or wouldn't harm a fly, you are emphasizing that they are very kind and gentle. “连一只苍蝇都不愿伤害”指“温柔、善良”
例：Ray wouldn't hurt a fly.雷很温柔善良。
[PHRASE] If you let fly, you attack someone, either physically by hitting them, or with words by insulting them. 攻击
例：A simmering dispute ended with her letting fly with a stream of obscenities.一次激烈的争吵以她那一连串污言秽语的攻击告终。
[PHRASE] If you send someone or something flying or if they go flying, they move through the air and fall down with a lot of force. 把 (某人/某物) 打翻在地
例：The blow sent the young man flying.那一击将那年轻人打翻在地。
[[v PHR]] If you do something on the fly, you do it quickly or automatically, without planning it in advance. 立刻; 飞快
例：You've got to be able to make decisions on the fly as deadlines loom.你必须能够立刻作出决定，因为最后期限迫在眉睫。