时间: 2025-04-24 22:32:02
美: [tʃɛr]
英: [tʃeə]
n. 椅子;讲座;(会议的)主席位;大学教授的职位
vt. 担任(会议的)主席;使…入座;使就任要职
n. (Chair)人名;(法)谢尔
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 22:32:02
词源分析:chair源自拉丁语“cathedra”,意为“座位”或“高背椅”。在古法语中演变为“chaire”,最终形成现代英语中的“chair”。
历史背景:chair在英语中首次出现的时间大约是在13世纪,常用于指代教堂或学术机构中用于授课或宣讲的特定座位。
课本:在**,"chair"通常出现在小学到初中的英语教材中,如《新概念英语》。在美国,"chair"常见于小学英语教材和初中社交科学课程中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
She sat on the chair by the window.
她坐在窗边的椅子上。
The chair of the board made an important announcement.
董事会的主席做出了重要公告。
Please take a chair and join us.
请坐下,加入我们。
He bought a new office chair for better back support.
他买了一把新的办公椅,以获得更好的背部支持。
The professor took his seat in the chair of philosophy.
教授在哲学教席上就座。
*. The old chair creaked under his weight.
旧椅子在他身上发出吱吱的声音。
She hated the chair in the living room; it was too uncomfortable.
她讨厌客厅里的那把椅子;它太不舒服了。
He was elected as the chair for the student council.
他被选为学生会主席。
The chair was made of solid oak.
这把椅子是用坚固的橡木制成的。
After the presentation, the chair opened the floor for questions.
演讲结束后,主席为提问开辟了时间。
选择音标记忆法:
通过以上的分析,学*者可以更全面地理解和使用“chair”这个单词。
[N-COUNT] A chair is a piece of furniture for one person to sit on, with a back and four legs. 椅子
例:He rose from his chair and walked to the window.他从椅子上站起来走到窗户旁。
[N-COUNT] At a university, a chair is the position or job of professor. 大学教授
例:He has been appointed to the chair of sociology.他受命任职社会学教授。
[N-COUNT] The person who is the chair of a committee or meeting is the person in charge of it. 主席
例:She is the chair of the Defense Advisory Committee on Women in the Military.她是军队女兵国防顾问委员会的主席。
[V-T] If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it. 担任 (会议、委员会) 主席
例:He was about to chair a meeting in Venice of E.U. foreign ministers.他将担任威尼斯欧盟外交部长会议的主席 。