时间: 2025-04-24 13:36:47
美: [ɪr]
英: [ɪə]
n. 耳朵；穗；听觉；倾听
vi. （美俚）听见；抽穗
n. (Ear)人名；(柬)伊
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 13:36:47
词源分析：该单词源自古英语“ēare”，与德语“Ohr”和拉丁语“auris”同源，均与听觉相关。
历史背景：最早的使用可追溯到公元前的日耳曼语言，作为描述听觉器官的词汇，之后逐渐演变为现代英语中的“ear”。
课本：在**的英语教材中，如《新概念英语》中，通常出现在初中或高中阶段。在牛津、美国的教材中，可能在小学阶段的词汇表中就已出现。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
She whispered into my ear.
她在我耳边低语。
He has a good ear for music.
他对音乐有很好的听觉。
The dog perked up its ears at the sound.
狗听到声音后竖起了耳朵。
I need to clear my ears after the flight.
我需要在飞行后清理耳朵。
The little boy has a piercing ear for music.
小男孩对音乐的敏感度很高。
同义词：
反义词：
通过以上分析，能够帮助学*者全面理解和掌握单词“ear”的使用和意义。
[N-COUNT] Your ears are the two parts of your body, one on each side of your head, with which you hear sounds. 耳朵
例：He whispered something in her ear.他在她耳边低声说了些什么。
[N-SING] If you have an ear for music or language, you are able to hear its sounds accurately and to interpret them or reproduce them well. 听觉分辨力
例：Moby certainly has a fine ear for a tune.莫比对音调的分辨能力一定很强。
[N-COUNT] Ear is often used to refer to people's willingness to listen to what someone is saying. 听的意愿
例：What would cause the masses to give him a far more sympathetic ear?什么能使大众更富同情心地听他诉说呢？
[N-COUNT] The ears of a cereal plant such as corn or barley are the parts at the top of the stem that contain the seeds or grains. 穗
例：American farmers use machines to pick the ears of corn from the plants.美国农民使用机器收割谷穗。
[PHRASE] If a request falls on deaf ears or if the person to whom the request is made turns a deaf ear to it, they take no notice of it. 不理会
例：I hope that our appeals will not fall on deaf ears.我希望我们的请求不会被当作耳边风。
[PHRASE] If you play by ear or play a piece of music by ear, you play music by relying on your memory rather than by reading printed music. 凭记忆演奏
例：Neil sat at the piano and began playing, by ear, the music he'd heard his older sister practising.尼尔坐在钢琴边，凭着记忆开始演奏曾听他姐姐练习过的曲子。
[[usu PHR 'for' n]] If you say that someone has a tin ear for something, you mean that they do not have any natural ability for it and cannot appreciate or understand it fully. 无鉴赏力
例：Worst of all, for a playwright specializing in characters who use the vernacular, he has a tin ear for dialogue.最糟的是，作为一个专门刻画使用方言人物的剧作家，他在对话方面没有鉴赏力。