时间: 2025-04-26 13:23:22
美: [plæn]
英: [plæn]
n. 计划;平面图
vt. 计划;设计;打算
vi. 计划;打算
n. (Plan)人名;(瑞典)普兰;(法)普朗
最后更新时间:2025-04-26 13:23:22
字面意思:
“Plan”作为名词时,指的是一个详细的方案或者布局;作为动词时,意味着制定一个方案或计划。
词性:
名词(noun)和动词(verb)。
词源分析:
“Plan”源自法语“plan”,而法语的“plan”又源自拉丁语“planus”,意为“平坦的、简单的”,暗示出计划的直观和结构性。
历史背景:
“Plan”一词在英语中的第一次记录使用可以追溯到14世纪,常用于建筑和设计领域。
课本:
在*的英语教材中,“plan”通常出现在初中及高中阶段,涉及日常生活和学规划的主题。在牛津和美国的英语教材中,它可能出现在中学阶段的课程中,特别是在与时间管理和项目规划相关的单元中。
正式与非正式语境:
特殊场合:
在法律领域,常用“plan”来指代法律文件或协议中的条款,如“the plan of action”(行动计划)。在科学领域,可能涉及实验计划,如“research plan”(研究计划)。
We should create a plan before starting the project.
我们在开始项目之前应该制定一个计划。
The plan was well-received by the board members.
这个计划得到了董事会成员的好评。
Can you share your plan for the upcoming event?
你能分享一下你即将举行的活动的计划吗?
She plans to travel abroad next summer.
她计划明年夏天去国外旅行。
The city has a new plan to improve public transportation.
这个城市有一个改善公共交通的新计划。
*. His plan to start a business was ambitious.
他创业的计划很有雄心。
Let’s make a plan to meet next week.
我们下周见面制定一个计划吧。
The military’s strategic plan was classified.
军方的战略计划是机密的。
I need to revise my study plan for the exams.
我需要修改我的考试学*计划。
The renovation plan was presented to the community.
装修计划向社区公布。
同义词:
反义词:
通过以上的学与分析,您可以更全面地理解和使用“plan”这个单词。同时,结合不同的学方法和场景应用,有助于加深记忆和理解。
[N-COUNT] A plan is a method of achieving something that you have worked out in detail beforehand. 计划; 方案
例:The three leaders had worked out a peace plan.这3位领导人已制定出了一份和平计划。
例:He maintains that everything is going according to plan.他坚持说一切都在按计划进行。
[V-T/V-I] If you plan what you are going to do, you decide in detail what you are going to do, and you intend to do it. 计划
例:If you plan what you're going to eat, you reduce your chances of overeating.如果你对要吃的东西加以计划,饮食过度的几率就会减少。
例:He planned to leave Baghdad on Monday.他计划星期一离开巴格达。
例:Moderate Republicans gathered together to plan for the future.温和的共和党人集会筹划未来。
[N-PLURAL] If you have plans, you are intending to do a particular thing. (具体) 安排
例:"I'm sorry," she said. "I have plans for tonight.".“抱歉,”她说。“我今晚有安排。”
[V-T] When you plan something that you are going to make, build, or create, you decide what the main parts of it will be and do a drawing of how it should be made. 规划
例:It is no use trying to plan an 18-hole golf course on a 120-acre site if you have to ruin the environment to do it.要规划一个占地120公顷、拥有18洞的高尔夫球场如果必须破坏环境才能做到,那就毫无益处了。
[N-COUNT] A plan of something that is going to be built or made is a detailed diagram or drawing of it. 设计图
例:...when you have drawn a plan of the garden.…在你画完这个花园的设计图时。