时间: 2025-04-24 15:42:54
美: [bæŋk]
英: [bæŋk]
n. 银行；岸；浅滩；储库
vt. 将…存入银行；倾斜转弯
vi. 堆积；倾斜转弯
n. (Bank)人名；(英、德、俄)班克；(法、匈)邦克
最后更新时间:2025-04-24 15:42:54
字面意思：银行，通常指提供金融服务的机构，如储蓄、贷款和投资。
清晰的定义：名词，指一个金融机构，接受存款，提供信贷服务，并可能涉及其他金融服务如投资、财富管理等。
词性：名词（bank），动词（to bank）。
词源分析：该词源自古意大利语“banca”，意为“长椅”，银行的交易常在长椅上进行。这个词根与法语“banque”也有相似的含义。
历史背景：首次在意大利的城市国家中使用，特别是在威尼斯，作为金融交易的中心。
课本：在**的英语教材中，如《新概念英语》、牛津英语教材和美国的《国家英语课程标准》中，通常在初中和高中阶段出现。
正式与非正式语境：
特殊场合：
I need to deposit some cash at the bank.
我需要在银行存一些现金。
The bank offers a variety of loan options.
这家银行提供多种贷款选项。
After the economic cr****, many banks faced bankruptcy.
经济危机后，许多银行面临破产。
She works in the investment banking sector.
她在投资银行部门工作。
The bank's interest rates have increased this year.
今年银行的利率有所上升。
*. I visited the bank to open a savings account.
我去银行开户开设一个储蓄账户。
The local bank is sponsoring a charity event this weekend.
当地银行正在赞助这个周末的慈善活动。
He decided to bank on his savings for his vacation.
他决定利用自己的储蓄去度假。
同义词：
反义词：
音标记忆法：通过记住“/bæŋk/”的发音，加上与其相关的图像，如银行建筑、ATM机，加深记忆。
词根记忆法：理解“bank”源于古意大利语“banca”，可联想到银行的交易历史，帮助记住其含义和用法。
通过以上分析，可以全面理解“bank”这个单词的意义、使用场景和相关知识。
[N-COUNT] A bank is an institution where people or businesses can keep their money. 银行
例：Students should look to see which bank offers them the service that best suits their financial needs.学生们应该去了解哪家银行的服务最适合他们的财务需求。
[V-I] If you bank with a particular bank, you have an account with that bank. (在某银行)开户
例：I have banked with Coutts & Co. for years.我已经使用雇资银行很多年了。
[N-COUNT] You use bank to refer to a store of something. For example, a blood bank is a store of blood that is kept ready for use. 库
例：...a national data bank of information on hospital employees.…一个有关医院职工信息的国家数据库。
[N-COUNT] The banks of a river, canal, or lake are the raised areas of ground along its edge. 岸
例：We pedalled north along the east bank of the river.我们沿着这条河的东岸骑车北上。
[N-COUNT] A bank of ground is a raised area of it with a flat top and one or two sloping sides. 堤
例：...lounging on the grassy bank.…懒洋洋地躺在长满草的堤岸上。
[N-COUNT] A bank of something is a long high mass of it. (指事情多成)堆
例：A bank of clouds had built up along the western horizon.一堆堆的云沿着西边的地平线积聚起来了。
[N-COUNT] A bank of things, especially machines, switches, or dials, is a row of them, or a series of rows. (一)排 (机器、开关或仪表盘)
例：The typical labourer now sits in front of a bank of dials.这个典型的劳工正在一排仪表盘面前坐着。
[V-I] When an aircraft banks, one of its wings rises higher than the other, usually when it is changing direction. (飞机转向时) 倾斜着飞行
例：A single-engine plane took off and banked above the motorway in front of him.一架单引擎飞机起飞了，倾斜地飞行在他前面的高速公路上空。